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| With the wonders of Sydney, and a state three times
the size of the UK, New South Wales boasts everything from an Asia-Pac
financial services hub to region-leading steel and coal production
– not to mention its delights as a tourism destination, from
the Outback to the Opera House.
| Area: |
800,640 sq km |
| Population: |
6,663,700 (33.9%) |
| Capital: |
Sydney (pop. 4.1m) |
| State Final Demand: |
A$247.34bn* |
| SFD growth: |
6% |
| Gross State Product: |
A$243.17bn‡ |
| Credit rating (S&P): |
AAA |
| Employment growth: |
1.75% |
| Average weekly earnings: |
A$746.40
(11/02) |
| Unemployment rate: |
5.9% (03/03) |
| Inflation: |
2.9%* |
*=2002, ‡=2001/2. Source: ABS. |
New South Wales
Sydney and beyond
Australia’s largest state economy, accounting
for 36% of Australia’s gross domestic product, New South Wales is
the primary driver behind the country’s extraordinary economic growth.
A large economy in itself, New South Wales’ state product is larger
than the entire economy of Thailand, Singapore, or Ireland.
The success of its economy is built on a diversified
industry base. Services represent about 80% of output, while advanced
manufacturing is supported by traditional industries like construction
and agriculture.
- The state’s finance and business services
markets produce annual industry income of A$47.6bn.
- The ICT industry generates A$33bn a year.
- Sydney is regarded as the contact centre capital
of the Asia Pacific.
- Biotechnology companies generate A$300m in revenue
annually, with 50% coming through export.
- Manufacturing generated A$27.2bn turnover in 2000/1.
- Aquaculture production is expected to grow from
A$44m to A$250m by 2010.
- Mining and mineral processing earns more than
A$6bn in export revenue annually.
New South Wales combines a highly skilled, multilingual
and affordable workforce with a stable and strong economy, world-class
infrastructure and an enviable Asia-Pacific position. It scores among
the most competitive and sophisticated business locations in the Asia
Pacific, as well as being one of the most desirable.
Under the spotlight
As Australia’s largest city, Sydney offers a highly cosmopolitan
and sophisticated market of more than 4m people. Successive international
surveys have acknowledged the quality of Sydney’s multilingual business
people, infrastructure, and competitive costs for wages and office accommodation.
Some 50% of the top 500 Australian and New Zealand companies have their
headquarters in Sydney.
Sydney is Australia’s major financial centre, home
to the:
- Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA);
- Australian Stock Exchange (ASX);
- Sydney Futures Exchange (SFE);
- Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA);
- Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC); and
- the headquarters of 41 of Australia’s 52 banks.
The Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) is ranked the third
largest in the Asia-Pacific region in market capitalisation of domestic
equities, and the 12th largest in the world. The Sydney Futures Exchange
(SFE) is one of the Asia Pacific’s largest financial futures and
options ex-changes, with 31m contracts traded each year. In global terms
it is the 11th largest market in the world, and offers around-the-clock
electronic access to more than 70 derivative products in Australasia and
North America.

Regional variety
While it is Sydney’s strength as an international city that spearheads
the economy of New South Wales, the other regions of Australia’s
leading state offer a valuable variety of geography and climate, from
mineral-rich semi-arid deserts, to alpine peaks, to the sheep/wheat belts
of the south. This diversity encourages a wide variety of industries to
flourish, with traditional manufacturing, mining and agribusiness activities
providing a foundation for diversification into high-growth sectors such
as aquaculture, biotechnology, viticulture and communications.
The state is divided into 13 business regions in addition
to Sydney:
- Greater Western Sydney, the Central Coast, the Hunter and the Illawarra;
- the Far West, Central West and Orana in the west;
- Northern Rivers, the Northwest and Australia’s Holiday Coast
up north;
- Australian Capital Region, the Murray and the Riverina in the south
and south-west of the state.
Greater Western Sydney alone, for example, counts as Australia’s
third largest regional economy, behind Sydney CBD and Melbourne. It boasts
Australia’s fastest-growing population and economy: 1.7m people
and 72,000 businesses generating A$52bn a year. Or consider the Illawarra,
south of Sydney on the east coast, with the city of Wollongong, now a
centre of telecommunications excellence and home to an award-winning university,
as well as Port Kembla, Australia’s ‘Port of the Year’
in 2001. The Illawarra’s economic base is diverse: it is one of
South-East Asia’s leading producers of steel and steel products,
while coal mining and agricultural industries complement manufacturing,
engineering and tourism activities.
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| Service centre: Sydney is Australia’s
financial hub and a leader in Asia Pac |
New technologies
The New South Wales economy has a high ICT uptake rate, a major commitment
to the online economy, significant research facilities and a growing venture
capital industry.
Sydney is the chosen location for Australia’s new
ICT Centre of Excellence, NICTA, and the city also hosts the high-profile
international ICT conference and exhibition, CeBIT Australia. The 2003
Sydney CeBIT was 50% larger than the previous year’s event, and
over three days attracted more than 20,000 international and domestic
business visitors, including 140 international delegations.
Sydney and New South Wales also account for 70% of Australia’s
pharmaceutical companies and 40% of its biotechnology companies.
The New South Wales economy is well placed to capitalise
on any investment opportunities – a reason why 65% of Australia’s
regional headquarters and regional operations centres choose the state
as home.
For further information, contact:
New South Wales Department of State and Regional Development
Telephone: +61 2 9228 3111
Fax: +61 2 9228 3626
Email: businessweb@business.nsw.gov.au
Website: www.business.nsw.gov.au
Regional NSW website:
www.movingaheadnsw.com
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